Calculating Net Profit on Trendyol: VAT, Commission, and Shipping
Trendyol Net Profit Calculator
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Commission is calculated on the full VAT-inclusive sale price — not a VAT-excluded base. VAT collected from the customer is generally a pass-through liability for VAT-registered sellers (offset by input VAT on commission, shipping, and cost), so it isn't subtracted here as a profit cost.
You are selling on Trendyol and customers are making payments. But that is not your profit. I have a very important question: What is your actual net profit? When calculated incorrectly, you might not even know you are making a loss.
In this guide, you will track where every penny goes when you make a sale on Trendyol.
Trendyol Profit Formula
It looks simple, but there are details in every step. Let's examine them in order.
1. Sales Price and VAT: The Detail Most Sellers Get Wrong
A common misconception is that Trendyol's commission is charged on your price with VAT stripped out first. It isn't. Trendyol calculates commission directly on the full, VAT-inclusive price the customer actually paid — the commission deduction itself is already VAT-inclusive, with no extra VAT added on top of it.
This matters because it means you don't need to back VAT out before applying your category's commission rate — Sales Price (VAT incl.) × Commission Rate is the full deduction.
VAT itself is a separate topic: Turkey uses three VAT tiers — 1%, 10%, and 20% (standard, since July 2023) depending on category. For a VAT-registered seller, VAT collected from customers is generally a pass-through: you remit it to the tax office, offset by the input VAT you already paid on your commission, shipping, and product-cost invoices. It affects your cash-flow timing and bookkeeping, but it is not itself a slice of your commission or profit — so we don't subtract it separately in the formula above.
2. Trendyol Commission
Trendyol takes a percentage for the product you sell. This rate varies by category:
- Clothing / Shoes / Bags: 16-18%
- Electronics: 5-8%
- Home & Living: 13-15%
- Books / Library: 20%
- Sports & Outdoor: 14-16%
These are rough ranges only — your exact rate also depends on sub-category, seller tier, and seller-gender discounts. See our full breakdown of how Trendyol commission is actually calculated for where to find your real rate.
If you sell under Trendyol Plus, the commission can be much higher. Plus program participants pay 5-10% more commission.
Calculation: Sales Price (VAT incl., what the customer paid) × Commission Rate = Trendyol Commission
100 TL × 18% = 18.00 TL
3. Shipping Cost
Trendyol handles shipping, but you pay for it. Shipping costs consist of two parts:
- Standard Shipping: Product desi (size + weight) × unit price
- Desi Discrepancy: If defined desi is different from billed desi, you pay for the extra desi
Example: 4 desi product, unit shipping price 5 TL / desi:
Shipping Cost = 4 × 5 = 20 TL
But this might be the minimum shipping fee. If the product is heavier or larger than usual, Trendyol may bill more desis.
4. Return Rate and Cost
Customers make returns. Each return:
- Shipping expense (product comes back to seller, 50% of shipping fee is charged)
- Return processing expense (around 5% loss)
- Store rating drop (if return rate is high, rankings drop)
Example: 10% return rate on a 100 TL product:
Expected sales: 10 × 100 TL = 1000 TL
Expected loss from returns = 10 × 20 TL (shipping) + 10 × 5 TL (processing) = 250 TL
5. Real Profit Example
How does it look when it all comes together? Here is a full example:
Customer Paid: 200 TL
Customer Paid (VAT incl.): 200 TL
Trendyol Commission (15%, on the full 200 TL): 200 × 0.15 = 30.00 TL
Shipping Cost (2 desi × 5 TL): 10 TL
Product Cost (COGS): 80 TL
Other Operating Costs (8% expected — packaging, ads, income tax; adjust to your own numbers): 200 × 0.08 = 16.00 TL
Net Profit = 200 - 30.00 - 10 - 80 - 16.00 = 64.00 TL
Customer paid 200 TL, and you kept 64 TL as profit before VAT bookkeeping and any corporate/income tax on that profit. That is a 32% margin on this sale — VAT itself isn't counted here since it's collected and remitted separately, not a cost that comes out of your margin.
Hidden Costs
Store Rating Drop
If your return rate is high, your store score drops. When your score drops, Trendyol ranks your products lower in searches. This translates directly to lost sales.
Shipping Reclamation
If the customer claims they didn't receive the product and it was lost, you will receive refunds for the product, but you still lose the shipping and processing fees.
Payout Processing Period
When a customer makes a return, your money is not returned immediately. It can take 7–15 days. This can disrupt your cash flow.
Trendyol Profit Calculator: Step by Step
Use this formula to calculate product profit:
2. Add shipping: Desi × unit shipping price
3. Subtract cost: Product cost (COGS)
4. Other costs: Packaging, ads, income tax on your profit (roughly 8-10% is a common starting estimate — check your own numbers)
5. Return load: (Sales count × return rate × return shipping)
Note:VAT collected from the customer isn't part of this formula — it's a pass-through liability for VAT-registered sellers, not a direct cost against your margin.
Strategies to Increase Profit
1. Minimize Desi Discrepancy
Make sure product dimensions are realistic. If product desi is incorrect and bills higher, you will pay extra shipping fees.
2. Lower Your Return Rate
Write clear and detailed product descriptions. Ensure photos are clear. Minimize instances where customers return products saying “not what I wanted.”
3. Keep Store Rating High
Reply quickly to customer questions. Ship packages quickly. This keeps your rating high and helps you rank higher in search results.
4. Price Optimization
Monitor your competitors. Adjust your price without losing your margin. If price drops, sales increase, and profit grows.
Automated Profit Tracking
Doing these calculations manually takes a lot of time and can lead to errors. Tools like Canly AI automatically calculate profit for every sale, letting you know instantly what you are earning and what you are losing.
Conclusion
Although calculating profit on Trendyol seems hard, it is easy to understand step by step. Remember:
- Commission is calculated on the full, VAT-inclusive price the customer paid — not a VAT-excluded base
- Shipping and returns represent high expenses
- If return rates are high, actual net profit drops drastically
- If store rating drops, sales fall and profit drops even more
If you want to maximize profit, price your products correctly, lower return rates, and keep store score high. These three things are the keys to a successful Trendyol seller.
See how Canly AI automates this entire calculation on our real net profit tracking feature page.
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